The Scholastic Clay Target Program (SCTP): Empowering Young Shooters - NSSF Let's Go Shooting
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The Scholastic Clay Target Program (SCTP): Empowering Young Shooters

Youth Pathway to Shooting Sports

If you're looking to get started in shooting sports or want to introduce someone else to the world of clay target shooting, the Scholastic Clay Target Program (SCTP) is a great place to begin.

What is the Scholastic Clay Target Program?

In this Video, Nathan Boyd, a member of SCTP's Board of Directors, explains the program and its opportunities. From team-building to national competitions, learn why SCTP is one the fastest-growing clay target program in the U.S.

SCTP

Meet the SCTP

Established in 2001, SCTP promotes safety, responsibility, teamwork and leadership while introducing athletes to disciplines such as Trap, Skeet, Sporting Clays and International Skeet.

Get Involved!

The SSSF or Scholastic Shooting Sports Foundation now implements this program.

At a Glance

  • Overseeing State, Regional and 3 National Championships Annually in Both American and International Disciplines.
  • Over 18,500 Athletes/Coaches Participating in 45 States
  • Donates $89,000 a Year in College Scholarships
  • Official Youth Program to USA Shooting
What You'll Need

Essential Equipment for Shotgun Sports

For athletes in the Scholastic Clay Target Program (SCTP), having the right equipment is key to both safety and performance. Below is a detailed breakdown of the shotgun, ammunition and other necessary gear for each shooting discipline in SCTP.

SCTP Essential Equipment

Click the tabs below to learn more 

Shotgun

Having the right shotgun enhances both your performance and enjoyment in sporting clays. While there are many options, here’s a breakdown of the most common types and gauges.

Common Shotgun Types

  • Over-and-Under: Reliable, versatile, with two barrels for quick follow-up shots.
  • Semi-Automatic: Low recoil, great for beginners and pros but needs more upkeep.

Learn More about Shotgun Action Types
Learn more about the different shotgun action types here.

Choosing the Right Gauge

The gauge refers to the size of the shotgun's barrel and the ammunition it fires. The most common gauges for sporting clays are:

  • 12-Gauge: Most popular, powerful, and versatile. Ideal for all skill levels.
  • 20-Gauge: Lighter, less recoil, good for smaller shooters, but requires more precision.

Learn more about shotgun gauge options here.

Pro Tip: Try out different types and gauges at your local range to see what feels most comfortable. Many ranges offer shotgun rentals, allowing you to test various models before committing to a purchase.

Shotgun Fit

Having the right shotgun that fits your body and shooting style is key to improving your skills and enjoying every round of sporting clays. Here are a few things to consider

  • Length of Barrel
    The athlete’s comfort level is a determining factor for barrel length. The most common
    lengths for skeet are 28- and 30-inch barrels; for sporting clays, 30-, 32- and even 34-inch barrels; and
    trap, 32-inch over and under barrels and 34-inch single barrels. The shorter the barrel length, the
    whippier the firearm will feel. Longer barrels require the athlete to push more for stability. Typically, younger athletes will require a shorter barrel.
  • Length of Pull
    Length of pull is the distance from the trigger to the back plate of the firearm. The length of pull
    should be adjusted to the athlete with the help of a proper firearm fitter. Most firearms come with a factory pull of 13 ½ inches.
  • Adjustable Options
    When a firearm is properly fit, the athlete’s dominant eye should look straight down the
    barrel, with the mid-bead and far-bead stacked. Adjustable combs and butt plates are added to firearms
    so fit is fine-tuned to the athlete.
Ammo

Choosing the right ammunition is essential for both performance and safety in clay target sports. Understanding the types of loads commonly used will help you hit more targets while ensuring a safe shooting experience.

Safety Reminders

  1. Use the Correct Ammunition:
    • Always match the gauge and shell size to your shotgun. Using incorrect ammo can cause serious malfunctions or injuries.

Common Ammunition for Each Discipline

When purchasing ammunition for clay target shooting, there are standard sizes and weights (shot charge) of shot and drams of powder. The standards vary depending on firearm and discipline, here are the key factors to consider:

Trap

  • 12 gauge; 1 ⅛ ounce of shot; 1,145-1,200 feet per second; 7 ½ or 8 size shot.
  • 20 gauge; ⅞ ounce of shot; 1,200 feet per second; 7 ½ or 8 size shot.

American Skeet

  • 12 gauge; 1 ⅛ ounce of shot; 1,145-1,200 feet per second; 8 or 9 size shot.
  • 20 gauge; ⅞ ounce of shot; 1,200 feet per second; 8 or 9 size shot.

Sporting Clays

  • 12 gauge; 1 ⅛ ounce of shot; 1,200-1,300 feet per second; 7 ½ or 8 size shot.
  1.  

Learn more about Shell size, length and gauge here.

By choosing the right ammo and following safety protocols, you’ll improve your shooting performance while keeping yourself and others safe on the course.

Safety Gear

Safety is the top priority in SCTP, and athletes are required to wear proper protection at all times.

SCTP - Essential Eye & Ear Protection

In this video, Nathan Boyd, Assistant Director of the National Shooting Complex, discusses the importance of wearing appropriate eye and ear protection at the range.


Eye Protection

Flying debris, like clay fragments, can cause serious injuries. Use quality shooting glasses designed for impact protection and enhanced visibility. Many models have interchangeable lenses to adapt to different light conditions.


Ear Protection

Gunfire can cause permanent hearing damage. Use ear protection that lowers noise to safe levels while allowing you to hear commands.

Foam Earplugs: Inexpensive and disposable. Good for casual shooters but may not fit all ear shapes.

Custom Molded Earplugs: Designed for a perfect fit, providing superior comfort and high-level noise reduction.

Earmuffs: Cover the entire ear for excellent protection. Electronic versions amplify conversation but block gunfire noise.

Combination: Some shooters use both plugs and earmuffs for maximum protection.

 

Key Features to Consider:
Noise Reduction Rating (NRR) of 25+ dB for proper protection.

Comfortable Fit – Shouldn’t interfere with gun mount or cheek weld.

Electronic Options – Help maintain situational awareness during shooting.

Pro Tip: Most ranges offer rentals if you're unsure what to get. Invest in good gear to stay safe and comfortable.

Vest or Bag

Having a convenient way to carry your gear can make your experience much smoother. Shooting vests and ammo bags are essential tools for keeping your shells, spent cartridges and other accessories organized while allowing for quick access during a round.


Gear Options

Shooting Vest: Large pockets for shells, padded shoulders for comfort.

Shell Pouch: Lightweight, waist-worn, organized compartments for shells.

Key Tips

Keep Gear Handy: Ensure your shells are easy to reach without disrupting your stance.

Avoid Overloading: Carry only what you need.

Ensure Proper Fit: Gear should be snug but allow full movement.

Pro Tip: Test different vests and bags to find what’s comfortable for you.

What to Play

What Shooting Sports are Offered?

SCTP offers a variety of clay target shooting disciplines, providing athletes with diverse opportunities to develop their skills and compete in different formats.

Trap

Trap shooting is one of the most popular disciplines in SCTP, where shooters aim at clay targets that are launched from a single machine positioned in a trap house. The targets are thrown away from the shooter at varying speeds and angles, providing a challenging experience. The goal is to break the target with a shotgun, testing both accuracy and timing. Trap shooting is a fantastic way for beginners to start in SCTP, as it teaches fundamental skills like focus, precision and handling moving targets. It's also a favorite in competitive settings, with local, state and national events offering athletes the chance to test their skills against others.

Learn more about Trap Shooting here

Skeet

Skeet shooting is another exciting discipline in SCTP, where athletes aim at clay targets launched from two machines—one high and one low—at a consistent speed and angle. The targets cross in mid-air and shooters must break them as they fly by from different directions. Skeet shooting challenges participants with its fast-moving targets and requires shooters to quickly track and engage them. It’s a highly technical discipline, making it perfect for athletes looking to refine their shooting skills while engaging in an intense, competitive sport. SCTP offers various divisions in skeet to accommodate shooters of all skill levels.

Learn more about Skeet Shooting here.

Sporting Clays

Sporting Clays is often referred to as "golf with a shotgun" because it involves shooting at clay targets launched from different stations in varied trajectories, mimicking real-life hunting scenarios. This discipline challenges shooters with targets coming from multiple directions, including high, low and cross-body shots. It requires not only shooting accuracy but also the ability to predict and react to targets from varying angles. Sporting Clays in SCTP offers a fun, yet challenging experience for athletes, where they can improve their technical shooting skills and decision-making abilities in dynamic settings.

Learn more about Sporting Clays here.

International Skeet

International Skeet is an Olympic shooting discipline featured in SCTP, with shooters aiming at high-speed targets launched from machines at specific intervals. This discipline is recognized for its fast-paced nature and precise timing. The targets move faster and are more challenging to break than those in standard skeet shooting, requiring athletes to have excellent hand-eye coordination, quick reflexes and focus. SCTP’s International Skeet events provide athletes with an opportunity to develop the skills necessary for high-level competition, including the potential for national and Olympic team selection.

Learn more about International Skeet here.

Bunker Trap

Bunker Trap is another Olympic shooting discipline available in SCTP, offering an exciting and high-intensity challenge. Unlike traditional Trap shooting, where targets are launched from one position, Bunker Trap involves targets coming from a series of 15 different traps arranged in a semicircle. The targets are launched at varying speeds and angles and shooters must break them as they appear from multiple directions. This discipline requires precision, quick reflexes and advanced shotgun control, making it a great choice for experienced shooters looking to compete at a higher level. SCTP athletes in Bunker Trap develop the mental focus and agility necessary to excel in competitive shooting.

How to Participate

How to Get Involved with the SCTP

Whether you’re a parent, coach, student, or educator, there’s a place for you in SCTP. Start your journey today and discover how clay target shooting inspires growth, confidence and success.

Visit SCTP Website

Visit MySCTP.com for info on the program, events and resources available to athletes and coaches.

Join a Team

Locate a nearby SCTP club to connect with coaches and join a team

Participate in an Event

Sign up for a local, regional or national SCTP competitions.

Join the SCTP

Membership offers access to coaching, scholarship opportunities, regional and national competitions and more.

Pull The Trigger Newsletter

Every month, NSSF shares video and article tips from experts in target shooting, hunting, firearm maintenance, game cooking and other firearm-related topics.

RSS Latest News From SCTP

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  • 2025 Spring Regionals Open April 4, 2025
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  • SCTP Hires McCart as Southeast Programs Manager March 24, 2025
    The Scholastic Clay Target Program (SCTP) is happy to announce the hiring of Sylvia McCart as Programs Manager. Selected from a pool of thirty applicants, McCart will be covering the Southeast Region, helping grow both new and existing youth clay target teams. “We are grateful to have Sylvia join us as the SE Programs Manager,” commented Wayne […]
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  • SCTP Seeking Programs manager February 18, 2025
    The post SCTP Seeking Programs manager appeared first on Scholastic Clay Target Program.
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